Josh Cousens
Nouvelles et mises à jour • 2 min lire

Ce que les gestionnaires de flotte doivent savoir sur la réglementation européenne en matière de transport

Créée: 07/04/2025

Mise à jour : 07/04/2025

Nous savons que les gestionnaires de flotte doivent jongler avec la pénurie de conducteurs, l'augmentation des coûts du carburant et la tâche considérable que représente la mise en conformité des camions. Ajoutez à cela un réseau complexe de réglementations européennes en matière de transport qui évoluent plus vite que le kilométrage de votre flotte. Cela vous semble-t-il familier ?

Bienvenue sur la ligne de front du transport routier européen.

Des règles relatives aux heures de service aux objectifs en matière d'émissions, le paysage réglementaire de l'UE représente un défi et demi, mais aussi une feuille de route pour un transport routier plus innovant, plus sûr et plus durable.

Que l'on dirige une entreprise familiale en Pologne ou que l'on supervise des opérations paneuropéennes depuis le Royaume-Uni, rester en avance sur les règles n'est pas facultatif. C'est une question de survie.

Pourquoi les gestionnaires de flotte doivent-ils être attentifs ?

Les réglementations européennes en matière de transport affectent presque tous les aspects de votre activité : heures de conduite, émissions des véhicules, contrôles aux frontières, stationnement et conformité numérique. Prendre du retard peut être synonyme d'amendes, de retards ou de pertes de contrats.

La bonne nouvelle, c'est que si vous comprenez le système, vous pouvez l'utiliser à votre avantage. En connaissant les règles, il est plus facile de démarquer votre entreprise de la concurrence.

Les principales réglementations européennes en matière de transport que tout gestionnaire de flotte doit connaître

1. Heures de conduite et législation sur les tachygraphes

L'Union européenne a adopté des règles strictes concernant la durée d'activité des conducteurs sur la route. Les gestionnaires de flotte doivent s'assurer que leurs conducteurs :

  • Ne pas conduire plus de 9 heures par jour (extensible à 10 heures deux fois par semaine)
  • Ne pas dépasser 56 heures de conduite par semaine.
  • Faire une pause de 45 minutes après 4,5 heures de conduite.

Les tachygraphes numériques doivent être installés sur tous les véhicules concernés pour assurer le suivi de la conformité. Le non-respect de cette obligation est l'un des motifs les plus fréquents de sanction.

Pour en savoir plus sur [les règles relatives aux tachygraphes] (https://snapacc.com/newsroom/tachograph-rules-made-easy/).

2. Le paquet mobilité

Ce vaste ensemble de réformes transforme le transport transfrontalier de marchandises. Les principaux changements sont les suivants :

  • Retour régulier des véhicules dans leur pays d'origine toutes les 8 semaines
  • égalité de rémunération pour les conducteurs travaillant dans les pays d'accueil de l'UE
  • Nouvelles règles sur le cabotage et le détachement des conducteurs.

Cela change la donne pour les gestionnaires de flotte qui supervisent le transport international.

Découvrez ici le [paquet mobilité] (https://transport.ec.europa.eu/transport-modes/road/mobility-package-i_en).

3. Émissions et règles environnementales

Les zones à faibles émissions (LEZ), les objectifs de CO2 pour les nouveaux camions et les incitations pour les véhicules électriques ne sont qu'un début.

Les gestionnaires de flotte doivent respecter les normes d'émission Euro 7. Il s'agit notamment de

  • Savoir où se trouvent les zones à faibles émissions (en particulier dans des villes comme Paris, Berlin et Milan).
  • Investir dans des technologies plus propres ou rénover les véhicules plus anciens.
  • Suivre les données relatives aux émissions pour répondre aux exigences en matière de rapports.

4. Tachygraphes intelligents et conformité numérique

L'Union européenne s'oriente vers un contrôle automatisé :

  • Les tachygraphes intelligents sont obligatoires dans tous les nouveaux véhicules.
  • Ces dispositifs transmettent des données GPS et peuvent être scannés à distance par les autorités.
  • Les outils numériques de gestion de flotte ne sont plus un luxe - ils sont votre filet de sécurité juridique.

5. Règles transfrontalières en matière de stationnement et de repos

Les gestionnaires de flotte doivent prévoir des aires de stationnement et de repos conformes aux règles relatives au bien-être des conducteurs :

  • Les conducteurs doivent passer des périodes de repos hebdomadaires à l'extérieur de la cabine.
  • Le stationnement sécurisé des camions devient obligatoire dans certaines régions.

Questions fréquemment posées

Quelles sont les règles de l'UE en matière d'heures de conduite pour les conducteurs de poids lourds ?

Les gestionnaires de flotte doivent s'assurer que les conducteurs respectent les limites fixées par l'UE : 9 heures par jour (avec une certaine flexibilité), des pauses appropriées et des plafonds de conduite hebdomadaires/mensuels.

Qu'est-ce que le paquet mobilité de l'UE pour les camions ?

La réforme du paquet Mobilité garantit une concurrence loyale, le bien-être des conducteurs et un contrôle adéquat du transport international de marchandises et du transport routier, grâce à des règles plus strictes en matière de cabotage, de rémunération et de retour.

Que se passe-t-il si vous enfreignez les règles du tachygraphe ?

Les conducteurs qui enfreignent les règles du tachygraphe peuvent s'attendre à des amendes, à des interdictions potentielles et à une réputation ternie pour l'entreprise. La non-conformité n'est pas seulement un risque, elle coûte cher.

Les pays de l'UE imposent-ils des normes d'émission pour les camions ?

Oui. La plupart des grands pays et villes d'Europe ont mis en place des politiques et des objectifs stricts en matière d'émissions afin de réduire la pollution de l'air par les véhicules, de sorte que les opérateurs de flottes doivent anticiper.

La vue d'ensemble

Les gestionnaires de flotte ne se contentent pas de gérer des camions ; ils gèrent également les risques, la conformité et la réputation de leur entreprise. Comprendre la réglementation européenne en matière de transport est la différence entre prospérer dans le transport moderne et rester à la traîne.

SNAP rend ce travail plus facile à gérer. Des paiements numériques au stationnement des camions en passant par les solutions de conformité, nous soutenons les personnes qui font avancer l'Europe.

Les réglementations se renforcent, mais les gestionnaires de flotte compétents ? Ils resserrent aussi leur jeu.

Prêt à se mettre en conformité, à rester compétitif et à piloter l'avenir du fret ? [Déverrouillez SNAP dès aujourd'hui] (https://register.snapacc.com/en).

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mercredi 16 avril 2025 • Nouvelles et mises à jour

QUELLES SONT LES IMPLICATIONS DES LIMITATIONS DE VITESSE À 20MPH POUR LES FLOTTES ?

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In 2023, HGVs were involved in collisions that resulted in fatalities, a decline from 2022 but a concerning statistic nonetheless. These accidents could have resulted from several factors, such as driver fatigue, poor vehicle maintenance, weather conditions, or the actions of other road users. However, data from road safety charity Brake suggests that of road-related deaths had speed reported as a road safety factor. In this blog, we'll explore how the implementation of 20mph speed limits could impact fleet operations and lower fatality numbers. According to , only 10% of HGV collisions occurred on a motorway the other 90% were more likely to happen on an urban or rural road. Rural roads present truck drivers with narrow spaces, sharp turns, and interactions with vulnerable road users like cyclists and pedestrians, increasing the likelihood of accidents. 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mercredi 26 février 2025 • Nouvelles et mises à jour

LE RÔLE DE LA GESTION DE FLOTTE DANS LE TRANSPORT ROUTIER : POURQUOI C'EST IMPORTANT

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mercredi 19 février 2025 • Nouvelles et mises à jour

BATIM INTERNATIONAL TRANSPORT & SPEDITION'S SNAP JOURNEY

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Founded in 1995, Batim International Transport provides transport and freight forwarding services across Europe. The company prides itself on excellent quality and a state-of-the-art fleet consisting of SCANIA and Mercedes vehicles. The company has its headquarters in Stary Sącz, Poland is no stranger to growth. In its early beginnings, Batim started with two tractor units and now has over 500. In this short time, the company acquired many accreditations and certificates including the 2014 Best Employer of the Year and Forbes Magazine recognition in 2015. By expanding the company's fleet and improving its services, the company is constantly striving for growth.Batim International joined SNAP in the early days and continues to use its SNAP Account to book parking spaces across Europe for its large fleet. We spoke to Operations Manager, Krzysztof, who talks about the company’s experience with SNAP. SNAP provides fleets with over 450 service partners across Europe where they can use our fleet payment solution. “We joined SNAP for the no cash transactions” explains Krzysztof. A benefit for many fleets as SNAP provides a payment solution to pay without cash or a card for truck services. This payment solution can be used on items such as truck washing, Dartford Crossing, and truck parking. The latter, Krzysztof states, has been particularly beneficial. “SNAP has benefited me by giving me the possibility of booking a parking lot, so I don’t have to worry about a place for the driver.” The ability to search for a truck stop service partner through SNAP has also been an advantage for Krzysztof. He explains that "the possibility to check and find all the detailed information on many truck stops in different countries, to be sure there is everything needed regarding particular cargo and facilities for the drivers" has been one of the most useful features for him. Additionally, SNAP has huge benefits for Batim’s drivers. Krzysztof's fleet of drivers can rest assured knowing they have a large network of truck parks and depot parking sites to choose from. Krzysztof says SNAP’s “large network of truck parks" has been invaluable. Many businesses across the continent have added to their earnings with our Depot Parking Scheme. The scheme allows fleets to offer their depot parking spaces to the network and make extra cash helping drivers avoid vulnerable laybys and industrial estates. Batim International is helping to alleviate the European parking shortage by joining this scheme with their depot in Belgium. The site offers 20 spaces for other drivers when their trucks are on the road. Driver well-being has been a hot topic of discussion within the trucking community. As a demanding profession, it’s easy to see how long hours, social isolation, and a sedentary lifestyle can affect mental health. Fleets have a responsibility to look after their drivers' well-being. However, truck stops can have a significant impact too. Depot parking sites and truck stops with basic facilities can significantly improve driver well-being. Something Krzysztof and the team think is vital for their fleet of over 800 drivers. When asked about what truck stops can do to assist with driver well-being, Krzysztof states “Predominantly drivers need a clean shower and toilet.” Seemingly a simple solution to many, however, the impact it can have on a driver’s experience is substantial. Providing fleets and drivers with the support they need to run efficiently and effectively is something we pride ourselves on at SNAP. Our experienced Customer Service & Account Management team assist fleets and drivers with any queries. Something Krzysztof and the team have found useful. “We have contacted SNAP’s customer service team – via email as well as on the phone. We’ve always been met with an individual approach regarding a single case, an understanding, and goodwill from the employees of SNAP to help as much as possible” Krzysztof explains. Our fleet payment solution is used every 13 seconds across the continent to pay for truck services. Visit snapacc.com to join over 7,000 fleets using SNAP Account as their all-in-one fleet payment solution.