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Driver Advice • 4 min read

Fuel-saving tips for truck drivers

Created: 16/08/2024

Updated: 10/10/2024

Vehicle fuel economy is one of the most important aspects affecting the costs of transport companies. It’s vital to understand how to improve fuel efficiency, both as a manager and as a driver. At SNAP, we aim to provide professional support for everybody involved in freight – so we have prepared a list of tips that can help with fuel efficiency on the road.

Why is fuel economy so important?

To fully understand the importance of petrol fuel efficiency, it’s worth considering the role that fuel costs play in transport companies’ budgets. According to various reports, the cost of fuel can be responsible for between 25% and 35% of the spending of fleet operators. Using fuel-saving tips can considerably reduce costs, allowing for a major part of the budget to be freed up for other investments.

Another aspect of why it’s worth fuel consumption is ecology. Despite electric vehicles slowly taking hold in freight, most fleets still consist mostly of trucks equipped with regular combustion engines. With transport accounting for one-fifth of global pollution emissions, fuel-saving tips can help not only you and your company but also the planet as a whole.

Fuel-saving tips from SNAP for drivers in the UK and Europe

To help you combat rising costs and reduce pollution emissions, we’ve prepared a list of tips for achieving optimum fleet fuel efficiency. These are based on actual experience and recommendations from trusted industry partners – you can be sure that implementing our tips will have a major effect on your fuel economy.

1. Slow and steady wins the race

Even though it might be tempting to try getting to your destination as soon as possible, it’s important to consider speed limits while driving. The current limits have been in place since 2015, setting the maximum speed on single and dual carriageways to 50 and 60 mph, respectively, and 70 mph on motorways. Importantly, vehicles over 7.5 tonnes (with the weight calculated using both the car truck weight and the weight of the goods) have more restrictive speed limits, including 60 mph on motorways. It’s well documented that driving steadily and keeping under the limits helps with vehicle fuel economy – what’s more, it helps avoid speeding fines and sharply reduces accident risk.

2. Learn about fuel economy

To fully understand your driving style’s impact on transport costs, you need to know about the intricacies of fuel economy. MPG is the most common unit used to measure fleet fuel consumption. The calculation is fairly simple, but the units can be confusing, with most petrol stations across the UK and Europe selling fuel in litres. One UK gallon is equal to 4.546 litres. Most current vehicles provide MPG statistics on the go, so you can easily monitor your fuel usage while driving.

3. Brake less and drive at a steady pace

A calm driving style can do wonders for truck fuel economy. Use engine braking wherever you can, maintain a safe distance between you and the other cars, and most of all – use common sense on the road. Stay alert to quickly identify any situations that might require you to slow down and adjust the speed accordingly to keep safe and reduce fuel usage at the same time.

4. Drive on higher gears when possible

Another aspect that you need to consider is how the engine works – higher gears mean fewer revolutions per minute, resulting in less strain for the motor. Unless you’re going downhill or reducing the gear to overtake, try to stay in top gear whenever possible. This is one of the most important driving techniques to save fuel.

5. Take care of your truck

Look after your vehicle and it will look after you. Maintain your vehicle regularly, stay on top of oil levels and tyre pressure, and control the engine efficiency. These driving tips to save fuel can go a long way, and delay repairs and other maintenance work. An often overlooked aspect of fleet fuel economy is correctly inflated tyres, which can decrease fuel usage by as much as 2 per cent.

6. Plan your route and keep informed about road conditions

Planning your route in advance can help you avoid taking wrong turns and adding unnecessary miles to your trip. This is often done automatically by your satnav device, but you also need to stay informed about any potential detours and bad road conditions to further optimise your route.

7. Keep aerodynamics in mind

What’s often missed when giving tips for saving on fuel is the effect of air resistance on fuel usage. At higher speeds, even having your windows open can be detrimental to the gas economy. Aerodynamic losses can increase fuel consumption by as much as 20% – this point is definitely worth keeping in mind while driving.

8. Use the most fuel-efficient trucks

This tip is geared more towards fleet managers, but it’s smart to remember this as a driver, too. While it’s hard to pick out the single most economical truck, there’s definitely no shortage of fuel-efficient trucks on the market – especially among newer models. Trucks with good MPG are a vital asset to any transport company. While in some cases, the upfront cost of the best MPG trucks might be higher than an alternative that uses more fuel, the savings become evident over longer time periods.

9. Turn off your engine when idling

Especially when leaving the motorway and getting to your final destination, which might be in a city, you can often find yourself in a situation where you’re stopped in traffic, even for longer periods. In such cases, it’s worth turning off your engine for a while. Even the best fuel-efficient trucks still benefit from this – at the same time, you can reduce emissions and decrease noise levels.

10. Use trusted solutions to help you out on the road

Finding a parking spot or a good place to fill up your gas tank can add many unnecessary miles to your route. To speed up the process, you can use TMS (Transport Management System) software – the SNAP platform is available for both fleet operators and drivers. Available features include the SNAP Parking module which allows you to find truck stops and depot parking facilities - saving you time and fuel.

Summing up – drive steadily, consider the aerodynamics, use the right vehicle and leverage SNAP Account features

How do you achieve optimal vehicle fuel economy? There are many ways to decrease fuel usage – from keeping a calm and steady driving style, through using the most fuel-efficient trucks available, to taking care of aerodynamics and truck maintenance. You can also achieve great results by leveraging features available on the SNAP Account platform, such as SNAP Fuel and SNAP Parking.

Our solutions are currently helping over 185,000 drivers across all of Europe, helping more than 8,500 fleets save on fuel costs. Spending on fuel can account for 25–35% of a transport company’s expenses – apart from economic advantages, petrol efficiency is also vital for the planet as it helps reduce emissions.

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Thursday 03 April 2025 • Driver Advice

HGV PARKING REGULATIONS IN THE UK: WHAT EVERY DRIVER SHOULD KNOW

Susie Jones

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Monday 02 December 2024 • Driver Advice

EVERYTHING YOU NEED TO KNOW ABOUT THE DRIVER CPC CHANGES

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Wednesday 18 September 2024 • Driver Advice

CLEAR VISION AHEAD: THE IMPORTANCE OF EYE CARE FOR TRUCK DRIVERS

Susie Jones

takes place from the 23rd to the 29th of September, and as a truck driver, maintaining good vision is crucial to your job. Optical Express reported that road crashes involving drivers with poor vision accounted for roughly yearly casualties.Truck driving is a physically demanding role, but it is just as demanding visually requiring constant vigilance and the ability to quickly identify or react to changing road conditions. Poor vision can affect a driver's ability to judge distances, read signs, and detect other vehicles, reducing safety for the driver and other road users.Drivers must complete a t when applying for an HGV licence this occurs every five years after 45 and every year after the age of 65. As part of the medical, truck drivers must have a vision examination by a doctor, optician, or optometrist.To pass the examination, drivers require visual acuity of at least 0.8 (6/7.5) on the Snellen scale in their best eye and at least 0.1 (6/60) in the other.Group 2 HGV drivers need a horizontal visual field of at least 160 degrees with an extension of at least 70 degrees left and right and 30 degrees up and down. No defects should be present within a radius of the central 30 degrees.After 45 years old, drivers must complete their D4 Medical Assessment every five years and every year after 65. However, opticians recommend that every road user has an eye test at least every two years.If a driver experiences the following, they should get their eyes tested immediately:• Headaches• Eyestrain• Pressure behind the eyes• Double vision• Difficulty seeing during the night• Halos around lights.Under the law, employers must ensure their employees are fit to drive this could cover several things, but eyesight is one of them. Employers should test their driver's eyesight every six months by carrying out a number plate sight check 20 metres away.If an HGV driver requires glasses or contact lenses to reach the minimum vision requirement, they can't have a spectacle power greater than eightdioptres. For contact lenses, there is no restriction on contact lens power.The recommends the following to maintain good eye health:• Eat a well-balanced diet with foods that help your vision.• Exercise regularly to prevent diabetes and other conditions that can lead to vision problems.• Inform an optician if you notice any changes.• Wash your hands before putting them near your eyes or if you're handling contact lenses.• Protect your eyes when performing tasks that could damage them.• Wear sunglasses that block 99% or 100% of UVA and UVB radiation.• Follow the 20-20-20 rule every 20 minutes, look 20 feet away for 20 seconds.• Try not to smoke smoking is just as harmful to your eyes as it is to your body.The visual standards HGV drivers must meet are higher than those of other road users. In the UK, drivers must have a visual acuity of at least 0.5 (6/12) on the Snellen scale. In addition, drivers must be able to read a car number plate made after the 1st of September 2001 from 20 metres.The UK law on vision and driving falls below many European countries.By a number plate self-test from 20 metres. A visual acuity/visual field test is mandatory in other European countries.A driving test examiner performs the test in the UK, Cyprus, The Netherlands, and Norway. Several European countries require an Optometrist/Ophthalmologist/Doctor to carry out the test.• The UK, Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, France, Germany, and Sweden require no further visual tests.• Algeria, Estonia, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Spain, and Turkey require a visual assessment every ten years.• Algeria, Estonia, Finland, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Portugal, Serbia, Spain, and Turkey require visual tests from 65 or younger.It's vital to inform the DVLA if you have any of the following eye conditions:• Blepharospasm• Cataracts• Diabetic retinopathy• Glaucoma• Eye loss• Macular degeneration• Monocular vision• Nyctalopia• Retinitis pigmentosa• Visual field defect.Drivers need to meet the following standards:• Can read a number plate 20 metres away• No double vision• Have a regular field of vision in at least one eye.If a driver is unsure whether they meet the visual standards for driving, they must get advice from a GP, optician, or eye specialist. of the information a driver receives comes from vision with most maneuvers made based on a sense of sight. Vision cannot be substituted or supplemented and is the most important physical factor behind the wheel.