Susie Jones
Novinky a aktualizácie • 4 min čítania

Uprednostňujú vodiči odpočívadlá pred čerpacími stanicami

Vytvorené: 19. 08. 2024

Aktualizované: 19. 08. 2024

V roku 2022 bolo v Spojenom kráľovstve zaznamenaných viac ako 5 000 hlásení trestných činov v nákladnej doprave, čo predstavuje stratu približne 66 miliónov libier. Zvýšená kriminalita v nákladnej doprave predstavuje kritickú hrozbu pre dodávateľské reťazce, podniky a spotrebiteľov - čo spôsobuje značné obavy pre subjekty pôsobiace v odvetví nákladnej dopravy.

Podľa správy, ktorú zverejnila polícia v grófstve Cambridgeshire, sa 46 % všetkých krádeží nákladu stalo na uliciach a odpočívadlách a 27 % na čerpacích staniciach. Napriek tomu sociálny prieskum ukazuje, že mnohí vodiči naďalej z rôznych dôvodov parkujú na odstavných plochách.

Problémy s odstavnými parkoviskami

Parkovanie cez noc na odstavnom parkovisku je pre vodičov často najjednoduchšou a najekonomickejšou možnosťou. Predstavuje však niekoľko nevýhod, ktoré môžu mať negatívny vplyv na duševné zdravie a bezpečnosť vodiča.

  • Zariadenia - Vodiči potrebujú viac zariadení, ako sú toalety, sprchy a jedlo. Nedostatok čistých zariadení môže zvýšiť nepohodlie a negatívne ovplyvniť spánok, koncentráciu a duševné zdravie.

  • Bezpečnosť vodičov - Odkladacie parkovanie predstavuje dodatočné riziko pre bezpečnosť vodičov. Štúdia AA zistila, že dve tretiny smrteľných nehôd s účasťou stojacich vozidiel na dvojprúdovej ceste sa stali na odstavných plochách - viac ako polovica zrazených vozidiel boli ťažké nákladné vozidlá.

  • Krádeže nákladu - v odvetví došlo v období jún-júl 2023 k nárastu krádeží nákladu o 380 %, čo poukazuje na potrebu bezpečného a chráneného parkovania. Keďže oportunistickí zlodeji sa zameriavajú na odstavné plochy, vodiči riskujú, že prídu o svoj náklad, a vozové parky riskujú stratu miliónov libier.

Prečo vodiči parkujú na odstavných plochách

Napriek rizikám sociálny prieskum uskutočnený prostredníctvom Facebooku naznačil, že 70 % vodičov je menej ochotných vybrať si parkovisko pre nákladné vozidlá namiesto odstavnej plochy z niekoľkých dôvodov:

Bezpečnosť

Zo spätnej väzby zo sociálnych médií vyplýva, že 43 % vodičov nákladných vozidiel sa rozhodlo neparkovať na zastávke alebo čerpacej stanici pre nákladné vozidlá z dôvodu nedostatočných bezpečnostných opatrení.

"Parkujem len na odstavných plochách alebo v priemyselných zónach. Keď som zaparkoval v servisoch alebo na zastávkach pre nákladné autá, tak som mal prestrihnuté záclony," tvrdí vodič kamiónu Luke.

Bezpečnosť a ochrana zastávok nákladných vozidiel v Spojenom kráľovstve je v odvetví nákladnej dopravy horúcou témou diskusií - vodiči žiadajú vládu o väčšiu podporu pri zabezpečovaní dodatočných bezpečnostných zariadení. Na základe predchádzajúcej spätnej väzby si vodiči želali, aby sa poplatok za nákladné vozidlá investoval do bezpečnejších, hygienickejších a cenovo dostupných parkovísk.

V sociálnych médiách 59 % vodičov nákladných vozidiel uviedlo, že v Spojenom kráľovstve nie je v porovnaní s Európou dostatok bezpečných zastávok pre nákladné vozidlá. Tento názor podporuje aj spätná väzba z SNAP's Truck Park Tour, kde 31 % európskych vodičov uviedlo, že najviac profitujú z prístupu k exkluzívnym, bezpečným miestam SNAP. Bezpečnostná organizácia TAPA je v Európe všeobecne uznávaná - mnohé miesta majú certifikáty úrovne 1, 2 alebo 3.

Naproti tomu v Spojenom kráľovstve sú len dve pracoviská s certifikátom TAPA, pričom tieto pracoviská akreditujú autorizovaní audítori SNAP PSR 3. úrovne. Formula Services a The Red Lion majú certifikát 3. úrovne - v The Red Lion bol nahlásený jeden priestupok a v Formula Services žiadny, napriek tomu, že sa nachádza v oblasti s vysokou kriminalitou.

Markus Prinz, senior manažér pre normy, školenia a certifikáciu v TAPA, vysvetľuje: "Plne podporujeme všetky aktivity na zabezpečenie efektívnej a bezpečnej parkovacej infraštruktúry pre nákladné vozidlá a zvýšenie bezpečnosti vodičov nákladných vozidiel, vozidiel a nákladu. Veríme, že poskytnutím otvoreného ekosystému pre technickú a ekonomickú optimalizáciu bezpečného parkovania nákladných vozidiel možno podporiť prechod na bezpečné parkovanie nákladných vozidiel."

Neochota spoločnosti

30 % vodičov uviedlo, že ich flotilové spoločnosti nie sú ochotné platiť za zastávky pre nákladné vozidlá alebo čerpacie stanice. Jeden z vodičov vysvetlil:

"Menej firiem, žiaľ, platí za nočné parkovanie, zariadenia zostávajú otvorené len vďaka tomu, že znižujú počet zamestnancov, aby splnili účty, a menej parkovacích miest prichádza."

Zastávky nákladných vozidiel s maximálnou kapacitou

"Ktoré zastávky sú zabezpečené, sa dá zistiť podľa toho, že do 18.00 sú plné."

70 % vodičov vyjadrilo svoju nespokojnosť s tým, že zabezpečené zastávky pre kamióny sú maximálne vyťažené, takže im nezostáva nič iné, ako zaparkovať na odstavnej ploche. Podobný názor vyjadrili aj účastníci prehliadky parkovísk pre kamióny - mnohí vyjadrili svoje obavy z toho, že miesta v Spojenom kráľovstve sú plné ešte pred príchodom.

V údajoch z prieskumu TfL 2022 o parkovaní nákladných vozidiel sa uvádza, že napriek 12 % nárastu kapacity na mieste v rokoch 2017 - 2022 to nestačí na pokrytie 21 % nárastu vozidiel v rovnakom období.

Obmedzenie nočného parkovania na odstavných plochách

Vládne financovanie

18 % vodičov si želá, aby vláda poskytla viac finančných prostriedkov na podporu bezpečnostných zariadení. V septembri 2023 ministerstvo dopravy pridelilo 8 miliónov libier 39 cestným zariadeniam v Anglicku na zlepšenie zariadení a bezpečnosti. Tím SNAP pre prístup a bezpečnosť začína podporovať spoločnosti, ktoré získali finančné prostriedky, realizáciou ich zlepšení. Ďalšie finančné prostriedky až do výšky 100 miliónov GBP sú k dispozícii do roku 2025 v rámci vládneho programu spolufinancovania.

Bezpečnostné inštalácie

Na zabezpečenie bezpečného priestoru pre vodičov nákladných vozidiel môžu zastávky investovať do robustných bezpečnostných zariadení - produkty ako CCTV, ANPR, interkom, zábrany a kiosky posilňujú bezpečnosť na mieste a zabraňujú trestnej činnosti. Spoločnosť SNAP Access & Security spája na mieru šité bezpečnostné produkty a odborné znalosti trhu s cieľom chrániť osoby, vozidlá a obsah na zastávkach pre nákladné vozidlá.

Môžu vodiči nákladných vozidiel spať na okraji cesty v Spojenom kráľovstve?

Od 1. novembra 2017 zaviedol DVSA nové pravidlá a predpisy týkajúce sa odpočinku vodičov na miestach, ako sú obytné oblasti a odpočívadlá. Vodiči môžu dostať pokutu až do výšky 300 libier, ak strávia prestávku na odpočívadle alebo na okraji cesty.

Ako zostávajú vodiči nákladných vozidiel počas jazdy v bdelom stave?

Vodiči nákladných vozidiel musia v záujme svojej bezpečnosti a bezpečnosti všetkých ostatných účastníkov cestnej premávky dodržiavať pravidlá tachografu. Účelom tachografu je zabrániť únave vodičov a zabezpečiť, aby vodiči a zamestnávatelia dodržiavali pravidlá.

Napriek tomu je predchádzanie nude a únave na cestách pre mnohých vodičov náročné a môže ovplyvniť ich pohodu. Väčšina vodičov uprednostňuje počas cesty počúvanie hudby a podcastov a vyžíva sa v sociálnej interakcii s ostatnými vodičmi na zastávkach kamiónov a čerpacích staniciach.

Môžu mať vodiči nákladných vozidiel v Spojenom kráľovstve cestujúcich?

Priemerný vodič nákladného vozidla strávi za volantom približne 12 hodín denne. V rámci boja proti osamelosti a nude môžu vodiči prepravovať cestujúcich, ak dodržiavajú osobitné predpisy stanovené FMSCA. Vodiči musia získať písomné povolenie od svojej spoločnosti predložením žiadosti o prepravu cestujúcich - v tejto žiadosti musí byť uvedené trvanie cesty a dátumy.

Spoločné požiadavky sú tieto: - Cestujúce nesmú byť tehotné.

  • Nesmú trpieť závažnými alebo chronickými zdravotnými ťažkosťami.

  • Musia byť staršie ako desať rokov

  • Zdravotné poistenie je povinné.

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For years, the conventional wisdom has been that school leavers should continue into further education. Whether that meant college, university or vocational training, the message was the same: study first, then work. But that narrative is beginning to shift. Faced with rising tuition fees, increasing debt and uncertainty about the value of a degree, many young people are re-evaluating their choices.At the same time, the logistics industry is crying out for new talent. It offers immediate earnings, structured development and long-term career prospects – all without the cost of higher education. The question is no longer whether logistics could be a stopgap option for school leavers but whether it represents a genuine alternative to university.The need for fresh entrants to logistics is pressing. 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pondelok 21 júla 2025 • Novinky a aktualizácie

AKO ZMENA KLÍMY OVPLYVŇUJE SEKTOR MOBILITY

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Climate change is no longer a distant risk. For those working in road transport, it’s a daily operational reality – one that’s becoming harder to ignore with every passing year. From heatwaves that melt tarmac to floods that cut off major routes, the impact of a shifting climate is baked into the business of moving goods.For fleet managers, this means navigating evolving regulations, updating infrastructure and rethinking continuity planning. For drivers, it means adapting to new risks on the road – from tyre blowouts to disrupted delivery windows. And for the entire sector, it signals the need for a more resilient, climate-aware approach to mobility.In July 2022, the UK experienced its . As temperatures climbed to 40℃, roads began to soften, with sections of the closed due to surface degradation. 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