Susie Jones
Industrijske novice • 3 min branja

Vse, kar morate vedeti o sistemu vstopa in izstopa iz EU

Ustvarjeno: 14. 10. 2024

Posodobljeno: 14. 10. 2024

EU bo uvedla sistem vstopa/izstopa (EES), ki naj bi se začel uporabljati novembra, vendar je bil zaradi pomislekov odložen. Sistem bo spremenil zahteve za britanske državljane, ki potujejo na schengensko območje, in od vseh, ki imajo britanski potni list, zahteval registracijo biometričnih podatkov, kot so prstni odtisi ali fotografija. Sistem vstopa in izstopa bo nadomestil ročno žigosanje potnih listov ob vstopu v EU. Zbrali smo vse, kar morate vedeti pred spremembo.

Kaj EES zahteva od potnikov?

Vsaka država, ki uporablja sistem EES, bo od potnikov zahtevala naslednje podatke:

  • Kraj vstopa in izstopa

  • Datum vstopa in izstopa

  • Potne listine.

Kakšne so prednosti?

Sistem EES ima naslednje prednosti:

  • Z njim se posodablja upravljanje zunanjih meja EU in izboljšuje izkušnje potnikov.

  • Sistem EES se z zbiranjem biometričnih podatkov bori proti goljufijam z identiteto.

  • Prepozna osebe, ki so prekoračile dovoljeno število letov, in zanesljivo zagotavlja podatke o vstopih, izstopih in zavrnitvah.

  • Izboljšani mejni pregledi, elektronske evidence in biometrični podatki bodo okrepili varnost v EU.

  • Omogoča izmenjavo informacij v realnem času, tako da lahko mejni organi po vsej EU ob pravem času vidijo prave informacije.

Kakšni so pomisleki?

Dolgoročno bo nova evropska potovalna rezervacija poenostavila poslovanje in koristila potnikom iz držav nečlanic EU. Vendar pa je v zvezi z novim sistemom več pomislekov:

  • Vsaj tri države EU niso v celoti pripravljene na začetek uporabe.

  • Več držav morda ne bo moglo uvesti naprednega biometričnega sistema.

  • V pristanišču Dover, enem od najbolj prometnih prehodov v Združenem kraljestvu, sistem ni bil ustrezno preizkušen.

  • Prva uvedba bi lahko povzročila večje zamude na mejnih kontrolnih točkah.

Več teh pomislekov bi lahko odpravile nadaljnje zamude pri uradni uvedbi sistema EES.

Britanski prevozniki težkih tovornih vozil so izrazili pomisleke glede omejitve 90 dni od 180 dni potovanja v schengensko območje - ohranjanje rednega poslovanja v EU bi lahko bilo težavno. Družbe, ki imajo voznike iz držav nečlanic EU, se lahko soočijo z omejitvami potovanja ali globami, če omejitev presežejo.

Kako se lahko vozni parki in vozniki pripravijo?

Vozni park in vozniki se lahko na nov sistem pripravijo le malo - večino priprav bodo opravili osebno v pristanišču. Vendar pa lahko vozni parki in vozniki sprejmejo naslednje ukrepe za zagotovitev nemotenega prehoda:

  • Pri rezervaciji potovanja se prepričajte, da imate pred odhodom v pristanišče vse potrebne informacije.

  • Vedite, kaj lahko pričakujete ob prihodu - zaradi praktičnih razlik se postopek v različnih krajih razlikuje.

  • Za opravljanje formalnosti pred potovanjem si zagotovite dovolj časa, zlasti če potujete blizu datuma začetka potovanja.

Katere države bodo uporabljale sistem EES?

Sistem EES bodo uporabljale naslednje države:

Avstrija, Belgija, Bolgarija, Češka, Danska, Estonija, Finska, Francija, Grčija, Hrvaška, Islandija, Italija, Latvija, Litva, Lihtenštajn, Luksemburg, Madžarska, Malta, Nemčija, Nizozemska, Norveška, Poljska, Portugalska, Romunija, Slovaška, Slovenija, Španija, Švedska, Švica.

Kdaj se EES ne uporablja?

Nova evropska gospodarska strategija ima več izjem:

  • Državljani držav, ki uporabljajo sistem EES (vključno s Ciprom in Irsko).

  • Državljani držav nečlanic EU, ki so v neposrednem sorodstvu z državljanom EU. Imeti morajo dovoljenje za prebivanje.

  • Vsak državljan države nečlanice EU, ki ima izkaznico ali dovoljenje za prebivanje, neposredno povezano z državljanom države nečlanice EU, lahko potuje po Evropi kot državljan EU.

  • državljani z dovoljenjem za prebivanje ali vizumom za dolgoročno bivanje.

  • Državljani Andore, Monaka in San Marina.

  • osebe s potnim listom, ki ga je izdala Vatikanska mestna država ali Sveti sedež.

  • osebe, ki so izvzete iz mejne kontrole (na primer voditelji držav ali čezmejni delavci).

  • državljani z veljavnim dovoljenjem za obmejni promet.

  • Ekipa potniških in tovornih vlakov na mednarodnih povezovalnih vožnjah.

  • Vsakomur ni treba prečkati zunanjih meja izključno na mejnih prehodih med določenim delovnim časom.

Kaj če ne zagotovim svojih podatkov?

Če ne boste zagotovili zahtevanih osebnih podatkov, vam bo zavrnjen vstop v države EU, ki uporabljajo sistem EES. Za podjetja, ki upravljajo vozne parke, bi to lahko pomenilo izgubo dohodka, če njihovi vozniki ne bi zagotovili ustreznih podatkov.

Ali potrebujem biometrični potni list z novim sistemom EES?

V novem sistemu vstopa in izstopa se sprejemajo tako biometrični kot nebiometrični potni listi. Avtomatizirani sistemi za prehod meje zahtevajo biometrični potni list.

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ponedeljek 11 november 2024 • Industrijske novice

VOZNIKI, NEZADOVOLJNI S POSTAJALIŠČI ZA TOVORNJAKE: V ČEM JE TEŽAVA?

Miranda Blake

A from independent watchdog, Transport Focus, found that nearly half of lorry drivers aren’t satisfied with the amount and quality of truck stops in England. They feel the latter has deteriorated in the last year too. Here at SNAP, we have a network of offering superior services (in fact, we’ll soon be launching our own awards celebrating the best truck stops!). So, if there are plenty of great ones out there, it begs the question: why are drivers so unhappy? First, let’s take a look at what they’re not content with. Drivers are saying they don’t feel welcome and safe at every stop. On top of this, they’re unable to properly rest or enjoy a good meal. Some of the feedback included that there’s not always available or clean showers and toilets. A female driver also commented that there isn’t a shower in the women’s bathroom – meaning she had no choice but to go into the men’s to wash. However, it’s important to point out the statistics are from those who opted to take their breaks at these rest stops, so there is likely some level of fulfilment. What’s more, the survey only asked drivers about their experience at a third of the total number of truck stops, motorway services, and those on A roads in England. Plus, there were many truck parks achieving satisfactory scores of at least 95%, with overall contentment at 86%. So, perhaps the problem isn’t as big as it seems. Though, the industry certainly can’t ignore it – especially given what our findings uncovered. We found that 70% of drivers chose lay-bys over service stations or truck stops, with a key reason being insufficient security. For instance, they’ve experienced the likes of having their curtains cut previously. Though, it’s worth noting that in 2023, Cambridgeshire police reported , compared to 27% at service stations – which suggests maybe drivers are putting their worry in the wrong place. On our social media pages, over half of lorry drivers revealed that they thought the UK’s rest stops weren’t safe and secure in comparison to those in Europe. And for spaces that do have a higher level of protection, 70% have seen these full by the early evening. Although this implies there’s an insufficient amount to meet demand, many of our sites have fantastic security. So, for those that don’t, they should consider how to improve this. We provide a variety of services to better the experience all round – including our industry-leading security packages via SNAP Access & Security. From and to , we ensure the best protection for truck stops and therefore drivers and all cargo. You can learn more about , or discover our other services (like parking and washing) .

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ponedeljek 12 avgust 2024 • Industrijske novice

RAZUMEVANJE NOVIH CESTNINSKIH STOPENJ ZA TOVORNJAKE V NEMČIJI

Susie Jones

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ponedeljek 12 avgust 2024 • Industrijske novice

OMREŽJE SEVER: KAKŠNE KORISTI BO PRINESLO VOZNIKOM TOVORNJAKOV?

Susie Jones

At the start of October, the Government announced its plan to scrap HS2 and redirect funding to improve the country's transport infrastructure – a project known as Network North. The project will provide £36 billion to improve major roads that have become a bone of contention for drivers. The announcement surprised many, but what does it mean for the truck drivers who are endlessly traversing across these roads? The Government will increase funding for most existing Major Road Network and Large Local Major road schemes. These schemes will go from an 85% to a 100% contribution to ensure they are delivered. A list of the is available on . Extra funding for these schemes will improve road efficiency throughout the country. The strategic road network scheme aims to reduce congestion and ensure smoother journeys for those using the roads frequently. A welcome advancement for truck drivers where sitting in standstill traffic has become the norm. • M6 Junction 15 As one of the busiest sections of road in the UK and used by over vehicles per day, it has long suffered from heavy congestion and unpredictable journey times. The tight corners on the slip road have proven challenging for truck drivers causing overturns and increased traffic delays. The changes promised should reduce congestion and improve the safety of the junction. • Two Manchester North West Quadrant projects The M60 sees journeys daily from commuters and long-distance drivers. The Northwest Quadrant projects will aim to bypass J12-J18 and remodel junctions 12, 13, and 14. Other additions, such as a link road to the A57 and capacity improvements to junctions nine, ten, seventeen, and eighteen, will improve congestion and journey times. • A1 between Morpeth and Ellingham The 12.8-mile stretch has been plagued by development delays since its proposal. However, the Network North project aims to get development underway by widening the stretch of road improving journey time, safety, and resiliency. • A5 between Hinckley and Tamworth pinch points Although further details are yet to be released, it's been suggested that congestion relief will be prominent in their plans. • A50/A500 corridor improvements between Stoke and Derby With average rush hour speeds below 20mph, this route has proven slow and unreliable for truck drivers and commuters. The Network North scheme is likely to: • Generate new jobs by 2061 • See a population increase in the area by 2061 • See a increase in GVA (gross value added) over the next 60 years. • A2 Brenley Corner Known as Kent's most congested junction, Network North promises to invest in this area fantastic news for truck drivers traveling to Dover. Further details regarding development plans are yet to be released. However, plans to improve Brenley Corner have been discussed since 2021. • A75 improvements between Gretna and Stranraer The A57 is in dire need of dualling as currently, truck drivers are restricted to a 40mph speed limit causing tailbacks and long delays. As a crucial ferry link between Northern Ireland and Great Britain, truck drivers who use this link will benefit heavily from the project. An improved road infrastructure will alleviate congestion, saving truck drivers valuable time and fuel expenses contributing to faster delivery times. The Network North scheme looks to improve the lives of truck drivers and other road users by increasing safety and enhancing efficiency. According to a report by , from 2007-2021, the average pass rate for a HGV practical test was around 50%. Data from shows in 2022-2023, 75.9% of men in the UK passed their LGV test compared to 75.9% of women who passed. As with any profession, some aspects are stressful. Long hours away from loved ones can cause loneliness and isolation among many drivers. Additionally, truck driving is a high-pressure job at times with tight delivery deadlines and navigating through unpredictable weather conditions.